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Pilot Project Profile - University of Wisconsin - MadisonLead Contacts | Issue Focus | Pilot Project Plan | Timeline | Progress Reports Lead Contacts
Issue Focus
The goal of this project is to build awareness of, and garner support for, youth voice in policy making in Wisconsin. Our focus is on enhancing the voice and engagement of: (1) high school students in the Wisconsin legislature and (2) undergraduates and graduates in campus administration and policy making.
Progress Reports
Pilot Project PlanBackgroundThe United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child (Article 12) states that:
“Parties shall assure to the child who is capable of forming his or her own views the right to express those views freely in all matters affecting the child, the views of the child being given due weight in accordance with the rights of the child. For this purpose, the child shall in particular be provided the opportunity to be heard in any judicial and administrative proceedings affecting the child, either directly, or through a representative or an appropriate body, in a manner consistent with the procedural rules of national law.”
Said directly, Article 12 states that young people are entitled to be active agents in their own development, that they are capable of expressing a view, and that they must be heard on all matters, including policy matters. Youth engagement in policy making is not considered an end in itself, however. The Convention further emphasizes that “youth voice” allows children to protect themselves better, strengthens their understanding of democracy, furthers their commitment to participate in civil society, and leads to better policy and program decisions within the public and nonprofit sectors.
An emerging body of research over the past decade supports the claims stated within the Convention. Youth voice in deliberative decision-making and community action promotes an effective citizenry. Youth become more motivated and skilled at participation. Adults become more aware of and responsive to youth needs, and consequently, nonprofit organizations implement more effective programming. Community are more likely to incorporate youth issues into coalitions and collaborations. There is also evidence that youth voice reduces negative stereotypes about young people among policy makers, and that policy makers are more likely to seek out youth perspectives after directly working with or hearing from young people.
It is noteworthy that every member of the United Nations, except the United States and war-torn Somalia, has ratified the Convention. Consequently, the United States lags behind other countries – most notably those in the United Kingdom and certain countries in Latin America – in creating policy and programmatic support for youth to become involved in community governance. This status quo is changing slowly. The National Governor’s Association, for example, urges that young people be involved in states’ decision making processes. Upwards to 20 states are actively promoting youth engagement as a fundamental strategy for strengthening their youth policies.
At the same time, there is some movement to enhance the voice of undergraduate and graduate students in university decision making. These efforts are grounded in the successful experiences that campuses have had in promoting volunteerism, service learning, and community-based research among young adults. There is a strong research base showing that students benefit, developmentally and academically, from these experiences. When designed well, nonprofit organizations and larger communities can also benefit. There is an increasing awareness, however, that while students are afforded increasing opportunities to express their voice and use their skills to civically engage in their communities, the doors remain largely shut within their own universities and colleges.
Wisconsin Extension (4H/Youth Development), along with Wisconsin Youth Voice (an alliance of youth and adults representing a variety of nonprofit organizations) has spearheaded efforts over the past three years to make youth voice “real” and “sustainable” in Wisconsin, at both the state and local levels of government. This proposal is designed to further those aims. At the same time, the University of Wisconsin-Madison and Edgewood College have taken modest steps to enhance the voice of students in campus governance and policy making. This proposal is also designed to support those efforts.
Student Engagement
High school and college students will research and prepare three Policy Briefs. These policy briefs will be used as the foundation for public deliberation on issues of youth voice and civic engagement. These Policy Briefs will also be used as a vehicle for public education and mobilization directed at state and campus leaders.
This project is designed as a collaboration between Wisconsin Extension, Wisconsin Youth Voice (WYV), the University of Wisconsin’s Center for Nonprofits, and Edgewood College. The reach and experience of these four entities is wide. This breadth will allow us to acheive the stated goals.
The Wisconsin Youth Voice State Coordination Team includes members from public agencies, specifically the Department of Public Instruction and the Wisconsin National and Community Services Board. These members are not allowed, by law, to engage in political or lobbying activity.
Faculty Engagement
Deliberative Democracy Forum
We will build awareness of Article 12 and the importance of youth voice among high school youth, their adult partners, and supportive nonprofit organizations. Participating youth and adults will hold discussions about the Policy Briefs at a statewide conference and within their local and statewide networks. This conference, sponsored by the aforementioned organizations, will be designed to disseminate research-based information and to coalesce interest around maximizing youth engagement in Wisconsin.
Throughout this initiative, participants – high school youth, undergraduates, and adults – will have the opportunity to express their support for youth voice and civic engagement. This signatory support, along with the Policy Briefs, will be presented and discussed with representatives of the executive and legislative branches of state government.
We wish to emphasize that this project does not include political or lobbying activity. Consistent with the Wisconsin Idea, our goal is to use research and public education to raise awareness of youth voice and the importance of civic engagement. The Policy Briefs, for example, will highlight the pros and cons of including young people in civic deliberation and decision making. We will be giving students and community members an opportunity to sign a petition supportive of maximizing youth voice in Wisconsin. This petition will outline legislative options for achieving this goal in ways consistent with available research and the views of community members. We intend to meet with government officials to raise awareness of the issues, and to present options for addressing them.
Editorial/Advisory Board
TimelineSpring 2009
Phase I — Research and Drafting of Policy Briefs
Phase II — Action Planning and Completing Policy Briefs
Summer 2009
Fall 2009
Phase III — Consensus Building and Mobilization
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